Based on the Plan of scientific and scientific-technical activities in the Republic of Tajikistan for 2023 and the plan of scientific activities of the Institute of Water Problems, Hydropower and Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, the International Scientific and Practical Conference "Water Resources, Innovation, Resource and Energy Conservation" dedicated to the International Decade of Action "Water for Sustainable Development" was held on 6-7 October 2023 in the hall of the National Patent Information Centre of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Republic of Tajikistan.